الاجابة النموذجية لاختبار فني أشعة ( بكالوريوس )
Question 1
To visualize the left intervertebral foramina of the cervical spine, which of the following cervical positions should be used?
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[ ] A. Right anterior oblique (RAO)
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[✓] B. Right posterior oblique (RPO) (CORRECT)
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[ ] C. Left posterior oblique (LPO)
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[ ] D. Left lateral
Question 2
The measurement unit of dose equivalent is:
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[ ] A. Rad
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[✓] B. Rem (CORRECT)
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[ ] C. Gray
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[ ] D. Roentgen
Question 3
Which of the following is NOT considered an absolute contraindication to iodinated contrast media administration?
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[ ] A. Previous severe allergic reaction to iodinated contrast media
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[ ] B. Severe renal impairment
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[✓] C. Diabetes mellitus (CORRECT)
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[ ] D. None of the above
Question 4
If Patient (A) asks the radiographer about Patient (B)'s diagnosis, what is the most appropriate action?
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[ ] A. Give Patient (A) a brief explanation of Patient (B)'s diagnosis.
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[✓] B. Inform Patient (A) that this information cannot be disclosed for ethical and legal reasons. (CORRECT)
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[ ] C. Inform Patient (B) about the request.
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[ ] D. Inform Patient (B)'s family.
Question 5
The gyromagnetic ratio is best defined as:
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[✓] A. The ratio of magnetic dipole moment to angular momentum. (CORRECT)
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[ ] B. It is proportional to B₀.
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[ ] C. It is similar for all MR nuclei.
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[ ] D. It does not affect the MR signal.
Question 6
The primary aim of developing the first computed tomography (CT) scanner was to:
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[ ] A. Improve image spatial resolution.
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[ ] B. Improve image temporal resolution.
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[✓] C. Overcome tissue superimposition seen in conventional radiography. (CORRECT)
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[ ] D. Improve low-contrast resolution.
Question 7
Which of the following is not a radiation detector?
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[ ] A. Geiger-Müller (GM) counter
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[ ] B. Proportional counter
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[ ] C. Semiconductor radiation detector
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[✓] D. Flame emission detector (CORRECT)
Question 8
Which of the following shoulder projections is not routinely performed for a trauma patient?
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[ ] A. AP Apical Oblique Axial Projection
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[ ] B. Transthoracic Lateral Projection
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[✓] C. Inferosuperior Axial Projection (CORRECT)
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[ ] D. Tangential Projection (Supraspinatus Outlet)
Question 9
The mid-femoral neck (used as the central ray location for hip radiography) is located:
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[✓] A. Approximately 3–5 inches medial and 8–10 inches distal to the ASIS. (CORRECT)
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[ ] B. Approximately 3–5 cm lateral and 8–10 cm distal to the iliac crest.
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[ ] C. Approximately 3–5 cm medial and 8–10 cm distal to the ASIS.
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[ ] D. Approximately 3–5 inches medial and 8–10 inches distal to the iliac crest.
Question 10
The occipitomental (Waters) projection for paranasal sinuses requires the external auditory meatuses (EAMs) to be:
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[ ] A. Parallel to the image receptor.
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[✓ ] B. Perpendicular to the image receptor.(CORRECT)
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[ ] C. Equidistant from the image receptor to prevent rotation.
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[ ] D. Superimposed on the vertical midline.
Question 11
In MRI, the gradient coils are primarily responsible for:
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[ ] A. Generating RF pulses.
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[ ] B. Echo transmission.
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[✓] C. Spatial encoding and three-dimensional signal localization. (CORRECT)
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[ ] D. Signal acquisition.
Question 12
A patient has requests for the following examinations: Barium Swallow, Barium Meal, Barium Follow-through, Barium Enema. Which examination should be performed first?
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[ ] A. Barium Swallow
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[ ] B. Barium Meal
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[ ] C. Barium Follow-through
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[✓] D. Barium Enema (CORRECT)
Question 13
An acceptable hand radiograph should demonstrate:
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[ ] A. Hand bones only.
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[ ] B. Wrist bones only.
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[ ] C. Metacarpals only.
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[✓] D. Hand and wrist, including the distal radius and ulna. (CORRECT)
Question 14
For an AP oblique projection of the sacroiliac (SI) joints using a perpendicular central ray, the affected side should be:
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[✓] A. Elevated 25–30°. (CORRECT)
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[ ] B. Flat on the table.
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[ ] C. At the same level as the unaffected side.
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[ ] D. Positioned with the hip fully flexed.
Question 15
The radiographic examination used to compare fetal head diameters with the mother's pelvic dimensions is called:
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[ ] A. Inlet geometry
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[ ] B. Outlet geometry
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[ ] C. Pelvopregnancy
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[✓] D. Pelvimetry (CORRECT)