الاجابة النموذجية لاختبار مساعد فني أشعة ( دبلوم )
Question 1
Movement of a part away from the midline of the body is termed:
-
[ ] A. Eversion
-
[ ] B. Inversion
-
[✓] C. Abduction (CORRECT)
-
[ ] D. Adduction
Question 2
Ulnar flexion (deviation) will best demonstrate which carpal bone(s)?
-
[ ] A. Medial carpals only
-
[ ] B. Lateral carpals only
-
[ ] C. Scaphoid only
-
[✓ ] D. Lateral carpals and scaphoid (CORRECT)
Question 3
Which of the following skull positions will demonstrate the cranial base, sphenoidal sinuses, atlas, and odontoid process?
-
[ ] A. AP axial
-
[ ] B. Lateral
-
[ ] C. Parietoacanthial
-
[✓] D. Submentovertical (SMV) (CORRECT)
Question 4
What is the established annual occupational dose-equivalent limit for radiation workers?
-
[ ] A. 250 mSv
-
[ ] B. 150 mSv
-
[✓] C. 50 mSv (CORRECT)
-
[ ] D. 10 mSv
Question 5
How does filtration affect the primary x-ray beam?
-
[✓] A. It increases the average energy of the primary beam. (CORRECT)
-
[ ] B. It decreases the average energy of the primary beam.
-
[ ] C. It makes the primary beam less penetrating.
-
[ ] D. It increases the intensity of the primary beam.
Question 6
Reduction in the intensity of an x-ray beam as it passes through a material is termed:
-
[ ] A. Absorption
-
[ ] B. Scattering
-
[✓] C. Attenuation (CORRECT)
-
[ ] D. Divergence
Question 7
Which coils are located closest to the patient in an MR scanner?
-
[ ] A. Gradient coils
-
[✓] B. RF-receiver coils (CORRECT)
-
[ ] C. Shim coils
-
[ ] D. Body RF-transmit coils
Question 8
The principal advantage of Computed Tomography (CT) over projection radiography is:
-
[ ] A. Speed of image acquisition
-
[ ] B. Energy resolution
-
[✓] C. Contrast resolution (CORRECT)
-
[ ] D. Spatial resolution
Question 9
Which of the following is NOT located inside the CT x-ray tube assembly housing?
-
[ ] A. Filament
-
[ ] B. Rotating anode
-
[✓] C. Collimator (CORRECT)
-
[ ] D. Tungsten target
Question 10
The AP axial (Lordotic) projection of the chest is primarily used to demonstrate:
-
[ ] A. Lumbar lordosis
-
[ ] B. Paranasal sinuses
-
[✓] C. Lung apices (CORRECT)
-
[ ] D. Lung bases
Question 11
The SI unit for radiation dose equivalent is the:
-
[ ] A. Roentgen
-
[ ] B. Gray
-
[ ] C. Rad
-
[✓] D. Sievert (CORRECT)
Question 12
In order to lower the viscosity of iodinated contrast agents before intravenous injection, it should be heated to:
-
[ ] A. Room temperature
-
[ ] B. 5°C above room temperature
-
[✓] C. Body temperature (CORRECT)
-
[ ] D. Preheating contrast agents is contraindicated
Question 13
Personal dosimeters include all of the following EXCEPT:
-
[✓] A. Geiger-Müller counter (CORRECT)
-
[ ] B. Film badges
-
[ ] C. TLD badges
-
[ ] D. Pocket badges
Question 14
Which of the following abdominal organs is located primarily in the Left Upper Quadrant (LUQ)?
-
[✓] A. Spleen (CORRECT)
-
[ ] B. Spleen and Gallbladder
-
[ ] C. Gallbladder and Hepatic flexure
-
[ ] D. Spleen, Gallbladder and Hepatic flexure
Question 15
When a specific quantity of ionizing radiation is delivered to a body over a long period of time (protraction), the biological effect:
-
[ ] A. Will be greater than if it were delivered all at one time
-
[✓] B. Will be less than if it were delivered all at one time (CORRECT)
-
[ ] C. Has no relation to how it is delivered in time
-
[ ] D. Depends solely on the radiation quality